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← Networks
02 / Foundations · 2 min

An address on loan

DHCP can supply a device with an IP configuration for a limited lease period.

In 30 seconds

  1. The lease can include an address and other network options.
  2. An address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS server serve different roles.
  3. Conflicting or missing configuration can break only part of connectivity.
Make it concrete

In a paper exercise, label four boxes: “who am I?”, “my network”, “way out”, and “name lookup”. Match them to IP, mask, gateway and DNS.

  1. 01Discover
  2. 02Offer
  3. 03Request → Acknowledge
Concept diagram · simplified for learning
Check your understanding

Are the default gateway and DNS server necessarily the same device?

Learning paths →

Go to the source

Sources reviewed: 13.09.2026