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← Security & recovery
03 / Foundations · 2 min

More than a password

MFA asks for more than one kind of proof. Passkeys use cryptographic keys tied to a service.

In 30 seconds

  1. Two passwords are still the same kind of factor.
  2. Passkeys can resist phishing by binding authentication to the correct service.
  3. Device loss and account recovery still deserve a plan.
Make it concrete

List something you know, something you have and something you are. Keep these categories distinct from the number of login screens.

  1. 01Identity claim
  2. 02Proof
  3. 03Access
Concept diagram · simplified for learning
Check your understanding

Do two password prompts automatically count as two different authentication factors?

Learning paths →

Go to the source

Sources reviewed: 13.09.2026